Edwin J. Feulner, Ph.D.:
This
is a time of historic change in Taiwan. With his stunning electoral
victory on March 18, President-elect Chen Shui-bian ended more than
50 years of KMT [Kuomintang] rule in Taiwan and initiated the first
peaceful transfer of power in 5,000 years of Chinese history.
Mr.
Chen's victory has raised many questions about Taiwan's future, as
well as its relations with Beijing and Washington. The
President-elect would like to introduce himself to you and to hear
firsthand any questions or concerns leaders of Congress may have
about this transition.
To
help open a channel of communication at this critically important
time, The Heritage Foundation is proud to sponsor this Capitol Hill
videoconference. I have known Mr. Chen for more than 15 years, and
it is at his request that we are hosting this forum.
At
this time, it is my pleasure to introduce to you President-elect
Chen Shui-bian.
Affectionately known as "A-bian" to his
friends, Mr. Chen was born into a poor family in southern Tainan
County in 1951. Despite the humble circumstances of his youth, he
consistently finished first in his class from elementary school
through the prestigious National Taiwan University Law School. He
went on to serve as a city councilor, national legislator, and
eventually as mayor of Taipei.
On
May 20, he will be inaugurated as the tenth president of the
Republic of China. Mr. Chen is recognized by his friends and foes
alike for his passion, intelligence, diligence, and commitment to
democracy, human rights, and social justice.
Edwin
J. Feulner, Ph.D., is the President of The Heritage
Foundation.
President-Elect Chen Shui-bian:
It
is a high honor for me to have this opportunity to address you at a
time of historical change in Taiwan. Two hundred years ago, when
Thomas Jefferson defeated John Adams and became the third President
of the United States, he created the first-ever party rotation and
a peaceful transfer of power in the U.S. It has also paved the way
for democracy in America.
Two
hundred years later, under the leadership of the Democratic
Progressive Party, Taiwan experienced the rotation of political
power only 13 years after the founding of the Party. This is not
simply a historical coincidence, but a result of the joint efforts
of both civilizations.
I
believe the key priorities of my new government constitute the
major concern of yours. I would like to take this opportunity to
share with you some of my thoughts tonight. I also look forward to
addressing your questions and concerns.
For
the past several decades, Taiwan and the United States have shared
mutual interests in three key areas: the support of common values
such as democracy and freedom, the maintenance of peace and
security in the Asia-Pacific region, and the improvement of
multilateral relations between Washington and Taipei.
It
is our strong belief that to develop a free and democratic society
and to create a prosperous economy, we need to maintain a peaceful
and stable environment. In this regard, I would like to express
deep appreciation to the United States for its consistent support
for Taiwan's security under the 1979 Taiwan Relations Act. We are
looking forward to continued support from your country.
During Taiwan's presidential campaign, the
Chinese government released a hostile White Paper on Taiwan policy.
President Clinton reacted immediately by reiterating a peaceful
resolution to cross-Strait disputes and encouraged the resumption
of cross-Strait dialogue. President Clinton specifically emphasized
that any ultimate resolution to the cross-Strait relations must
meet with the consent of the Taiwanese people. This is the
strongest support to Taiwan's democracy.
The
Congress also displayed its full support for the process of Taiwan'
s election and affirmed Taiwan's peaceful transfer of power. I
would especially like to express my deep appreciation to the
Clinton Administration and the Congress for your support and
concern about the democratic development of Taiwan.
To
resume bilateral talks between Taipei and Beijing and to pursue a
normalization of cross-Strait relations not only serve the
interests of both parties, but also are welcomed by the U.S. and
countries in Asia. The new government in Taiwan will take into
consideration the improvement of cross-Strait relations and the
maintenance of peace and stability across the Strait as the first
priority.
In
terms of how to normalize cross-Strait relations, as in the
campaign, I would like to repeat my "three nos" policy; namely, the
new government will not declare independence or change the title of
the country. Nor will we put the "special state-to-state" theory
into the constitution or hold a referendum to decide the future of
Taiwan unless the Chinese government intends to use force against
Taiwan.
As
the elected loader of the people of Taiwan, I cannot ignore their
right to determine their own future. I can, however, assure you
that we have no intention of exercising that right except under the
most extreme circumstances. It is my conviction that the pursuit of
permanent peace is the ultimate goal of rationality as well as the
new leader's moral responsibility.
My
objective is to promote policies that are conducive to peace,
prosperity, and freedom on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. To this
end, I have offered to go to the Mainland myself on a mission of
peace, to restore dialogue and overcome mutual misconceptions. I
have also extended an invitation to President Jiang Zemin, Premier
Zhu Rongji, and Mr. Wang Daohan to visit Taiwan for the same
purpose.
I
propose that the content of our discussion not be predetermined by
the interests of one side, but that all views may be openly
discussed without prejudice. As long as both parties have goodwill
and sincerity, I am confident that we can introduce wisdom and
creativity to find the best solution.
I
do, however, have one suggestion about the content of the
cross-Strait dialogue: that it focus on mutually beneficial
economic opportunities. In this regard, the normalization of
economic and trade relations between the two sides of the Taiwan
Strait represents a new window of opportunity for the resumption of
cross-Strait talks.
Normal trade with China does much more
than promote China's economic development. It also promotes
Taiwan's own economic growth. I am sure both sides can establish
mutual trust based on mutual interests, and by doing so, a
comprehensive and constructive cross-Strait relationship will
provide peace, prosperity, and stability to the Asia-Pacific
region. For the bilateral relationship to be improved to a greater
extent, the accession of both sides to the World Trade Organization
will play a significant role. I would call for the U.S. government
to help both Taiwan and China to become members of the WTO.
As
President-elect, I would be remiss if I did not promote the
importance of economic relations with Taiwan. Taiwan is the world's
leading producer of many computer, Internet, and information
technology products and services. Many of these Taiwan firms have
manufacturing relationships on the Mainland. Taiwan also is the
world's 14th largest trading nation and the ninth largest market
for U.S. exports. As I strive to find ways to enhance Taiwan's
economic competitiveness, I hope that Beijing and Washington might
more fully appreciate the value of close economic relations with
Taiwan. The new government will also eliminate unnecessary
regulations and allow the market to function on its own.
Our
March 18 election was a closely contested race. I was fortunate to
win with a greater platform of political reform, national defense,
economic opportunity, and welfare policy. As each of these areas
are affected by Taiwan's relations with the Mainland, it is my hope
that during my administration we will be able to establish a new
relationship with the Mainland--one that will alleviate potential
tension across the Strait and aim at long-term peace. To pursue
reform in an environment of stability, therefore, is the first
important task facing the new government.
A
key slogan from my campaign was "to build a new and clean
government and to bring about prosperity for a new millennium." I
do believe this is a new era of opportunity. At this time of
unprecedented change, we have an opportunity to reassess and reform
our political, economic, and defense systems. We also have an
opportunity to improve our substantive relations with Mainland
China and the United States.
This
is a bold agenda. I will do my utmost to achieve progress toward
these ends. With your continued support and friendly advice, I am
confident we will meet with success.
Finally, to all of your distinguished
colleagues, I would like to extend an invitation to return to
Taiwan to witness a growing, thriving democracy in action. I would
be honored to have you present at my inauguration on May 20, or to
receive you anytime thereafter as the tenth President of the
Republic of China on Taiwan.
Thank you very much for your time. See you
in Taipei on May 20.
The Honorable Chen
Shui-bian is President-elect of the Republic of China.
The Honorable Tom DeLay:
Congratulations on your election. You and
the people of your country stood up to great intimidation and
defended your right to a democratically elected government.
Not
only is this freedom great for all of your own people, but your
democracy serves as a shining example to hundreds of millions of
Chinese who are oppressed on the other side of the Strait. The
contrast between your freedom and the despotism of communist China
could not be greater.
I
want to take this opportunity to assure you that the congressional
leadership is dedicated to continuing our constructive relationship
with Taiwan. You are a good ally and a strong democracy--your very
existence proves that there is hope for those living under tyranny.
The peaceful transition of power you are now undertaking is what
democracies are all about, and America wants to help you in any way
we can.
Sometimes the truth is overlooked, but
support for your nation is almost unanimous in the United States
Congress. Both political parties are strong supporters of Taiwan
and your freedom, and this will not change.
Again, congratulations on your
accomplishments. Your courage and determination inspire us all.
The Honorable Tom DeLay,
Majority Whip of the U.S. House of Representatives, represents the
22nd Congressional District of Texas.