"Bold." That was about the kindest word tax-cut opponents could
muster for the president's economic plan.
Then out came the class-warfare knives: It's a sop to the rich.
The president cares more about his country-club buddies than about
ordinary Americans. Otherwise, his plan wouldn't be, in the
words of New York Times columnist Paul Krugman, "almost
ludicrously tilted toward the very, very well off."
Fortunately, Krugman got it wrong. Very wrong. His complaint
centers on the president's proposal to end the tax on dividend
income, something we're supposed to believe would affect only the
boys down at the local yacht club. But in a country where about 84
million people-representing nearly half of all American
households-own stock, removing the tax on dividends no longer can
be said to benefit only the rich.
Got a 401(k) plan? How about an individual retirement account (an
IRA)? Such investment tools have thrust millions of Americans who
make $60,000 or less per year into the "investor class." Yet
Krugman and others are clearly trying to leave us with the
impression that only those with chauffeured limousines and Roman
numerals in their names would profit from a dividend tax cut.
A recent Heritage Foundation analysis of IRS data shows that many
Americans who invest in the business of America aren't "rich."
They're single, married and retired Americans who make under
$100,000 per year.
Yet even those who invest their money in nothing more complicated
than a savings account would benefit. Why? Because the president
isn't aiming merely at giving the economy a short-term "stimulus."
He wants long-term, sustainable growth. Making it less expensive
for Americans to invest in our economy-which is what ending the tax
on dividend income would do-is an excellent way to do this.
But there's more to the president's plan than a dividend tax cut.
He also wants to accelerate the tax cut Congress passed last year
and make it permanent. Right now, most of it is set to take effect
in 2004, 2006 and later, with the whole package scheduled to be
repealed in 2011. (Remember that the next time you hear someone say
last year's tax cut hurt the economy; they're blaming something
that, to a large extent, doesn't exist yet.) Would this
acceleration help the rich? Yes, it would. But guess what? It would
help the not-so-rich, too, because each and every tax rate is set
to drop. In short, if you pay taxes, you're getting a tax
cut.
Speeding up the 2001 tax cuts and making them permanent would have
other benefits, too. Research by my Heritage Foundation colleagues
shows it would create more certainty and improve incentives to
work, save and invest-and thus improve the economy. In particular,
it would help small businesses, the backbone of our economy. Many
small-business owners pay the top individual tax rate. If they are
uncertain about how much the government will punish their
success-that is, take in taxes-they will resist expanding their
operations now.
In addition, a faster, permanent tax cut would give the stock
market a boost. Investors don't see tax cuts that are gradual and
temporary as a safe bet. That means fewer people will put their
money in the market-and it will be a long time before we see the
Dow above 10,000 again.
That's too big a risk to take. If we're going to cut taxes and give
our economy the momentum it needs, let's be "bold"-and do it
right.
Edwin
Feulner is president of The Heritage Foundation
(www.heritage.org), a Washington-based public policy research
institute.
COMMENTARY Political Process
Cutting Remarks
Jan 17, 2003 2 min read
Exclusive Offers
5 Shocking Cases of Election Fraud
Read real stories of fraudulent ballots, harvesting schemes, and more in this new eBook.
The Heritage Guide to the Constitution
Receive a clause-by-clause analysis of the Constitution with input from more than 100 scholars and legal experts.
The Real Costs of America’s Border Crisis
Learn the facts and help others understand just how bad illegal immigration is for America.
More on This Issue
COMMENTARY 3 min read
COMMENTARY 4 min read
COMMENTARY 3 min read