Largest Oil and Gas Lease Sale in History a Major Win for U.S. Energy

COMMENTARY Renewable Energy

Largest Oil and Gas Lease Sale in History a Major Win for U.S. Energy

Oct 26, 2017 3 min read

Commentary By

Nicolas Loris @NiconomistLoris

Former Deputy Director, Thomas A. Roe Institute

Samantha Block

Fall 2017 member of the Young Leaders Program at The Heritage Foundation

Policymakers in the region applauded the Interior Department’s proposal. iStock

Key Takeaways

Trump has vowed to make the U.S. more energy dominant than ever.

America’s energy abundance is walled off by an abundance of regulatory red tape.

It’s encouraging to see the current Interior Department finally making up for all that lost time and bad policy.

President Donald Trump has vowed to make the U.S. more energy dominant than ever, and the Interior Department took an important step toward that goal this week.

Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke announced on Tuesday that his department is proposing the largest oil and gas lease sale ever held in the United States. In March 2018, the Interior Department will make nearly 77 million acres in federal waters of the Gulf of Mexico available for the lease sale.

“In today’s low-price energy environment, providing the offshore industry access to the maximum amount of opportunities possible is part of our strategy to spur local and regional economic dynamism and job creation and a pillar of President Trump’s plan to make the United States energy dominant,” Zinke said.

Importantly—and unsurprisingly—policymakers in the region applauded the Interior Department’s proposal.

Sen. John Kennedy, R-La., remarked, “This is great news that our oil and gas industry in Louisiana sorely needs. This is the largest sale in U.S. history, and it will create jobs and bolster our state and national economy.”

The Gulf economy thrives in large part because of its energy, petrochemical, tourism, and fishing industries. These industries exist in harmony, not in competition or animosity toward one another. They even have festivals celebrating their symbiotic relationship.

The Gulf is not dependent on energy production, but understands it is an important element in the regional economy and for the entire nation.

The reality is that the U.S. is awash in natural resources. The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management estimates that the entire Outer Continental Shelf contains about 90 billion barrels of undiscovered technically recoverable oil and 327 trillion cubic feet of undiscovered technically recoverable gas.

The Gulf’s Outer Continental Shelf, covering about 160 million acres of sea, has technically recoverable resources of over 48 billion barrels of oil and 141 trillion cubic feet of gas. And these are likely underestimates, as innovative technologies tend to uncover more natural resources than previously thought.

Regrettably, America’s energy abundance is also walled off by an abundance of regulatory red tape. Inaccessible and onerous regulations have hampered economic growth in parts of the country where energy production is off limits, including the Atlantic, Pacific, and Gulf coasts as well as sea area off the coast of Alaska.

The Obama administration’s final 2017-2022 Outer Continental Shelf lease plan excluded lease sales in all of these areas.

Furthermore, it can take anywhere from five to 10 years for a company to move through the approval process for exploration and production, and there is no guarantee the permit will actually lead to successful extraction.

For environmental activists, though, it’s never the right time to open America’s federal lands and waters to resource extraction.

If prices are low, they claim the energy sector won’t invest in offshore development. If prices are too high, they claim it takes too long for the oil and natural gas to get to the market to have any meaningful and immediate impact on prices.

Telling companies when and where they can invest, however, is not the role of the federal government. The energy industry views oil and gas investments in the long term. Businesses are much better equipped and flexible to deal with changing economic circumstances than shortsighted politicians in Washington.

Congress should require the Interior Department to open all of America’s territorial waters for leasing, exploration, and production and conduct the necessary environmental review and permitting if industry interest exists.

Even in spite of the previous administration’s policies, the energy sector thrived because of production on private and state-owned lands. American families and businesses have benefitted tremendously from more affordable energy.

It’s encouraging to see the current Interior Department finally making up for all that lost time and bad policy.

This piece originally appeared in The Daily Signal

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